Types of Kidney Stones and How They’re Treated
Kidney stones are one of the most painful urological conditions, and they often strike without warning. At MS Medical Care, a leading hospital in Mumbai, we regularly treat patients who search for answers like “best kidney stone treatment in Mumbai”, “urologist near me for kidney stones”, or “how to remove kidney stones without surgery.”
If you’re here, chances are you or someone you love is dealing with kidney stone symptoms. This guide will explain the types of kidney stones, their causes, symptoms, and the most effective treatment options available today,in simple, clear language.
What Are Kidney Stones?
Kidney stones are hard deposits made of minerals and salts that form inside your kidneys. They can vary in size, from tiny grains like sand to larger stones that block the urinary tract.
When people search for:
- “Severe back pain kidney stone”
- “Blood in urine cause”
- “Emergency kidney stone treatment”
They are often experiencing symptoms that require immediate medical attention.
1️. Calcium Stones (Most Common Type)
What Are They?
Calcium stones account for nearly 70–80% of all kidney stones. Most are made of calcium oxalate, while some are calcium phosphate stones.
Causes
- High oxalate foods (spinach, nuts, chocolate)
- Dehydration
- High salt intake
- Vitamin D excess
Symptoms
- Sharp pain in lower back or side
- Nausea and vomiting
- Blood in urine
- Burning sensation while urinating
Treatment Options
At a reputed kidney stone treatment hospital in Mumbai, calcium stones are treated depending on size:
- Small Stones → Increased fluids + medication
- Pain relief medicines
- Laser kidney stone treatment (RIRS/URS)
- ESWL (Shockwave therapy)
If you’re searching for “laser kidney stone removal near me”, modern minimally invasive procedures offer fast recovery with less pain.
2️.Uric Acid Stones
What Are They?
These form when urine is too acidic. They are more common in people with:
- Gout
- Diabetes
- High-protein diets
Symptoms
Often similar to calcium stones but may develop silently until blockage occurs.
Treatment
The good news? Many uric acid stones can be dissolved without surgery.
Treatment may include:
- High fluid intake
- Urine alkalizing medications
- Medicines to reduce uric acid levels
Patients looking for “non-surgical kidney stone treatment in Mumbai” may benefit from early diagnosis and medication management.
3️. Struvite Stones (Infection Stones)
What Are They?
Struvite stones form due to urinary tract infections (UTIs). They can grow quickly and become large.
Symptoms
- Fever and chills
- Cloudy urine
- Strong urine odor
- Persistent infection
Treatment
These stones usually require:
- Hospital-based procedures
- PCNL (Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy) for large stones
- Antibiotics to treat infection
If you’re experiencing recurring UTIs and searching for “best urologist in Mumbai for kidney stones”, early intervention prevents complications.
4️. Cystine Stones (Rare but Recurrent)
What Are They?
These are rare and occur due to a genetic condition called cystinuria.
Symptoms
- Recurrent stones at a young age
- Severe flank pain
Treatment
- High fluid intake
- Special medications
- Surgical removal if large
Because they recur frequently, long-term monitoring by a kidney specialist in Mumbai is essential
How Are Kidney Stones Diagnosed?
If you’re typing “kidney stone specialist near me” into Google, here’s what you can expect:
✔ Ultrasound
✔ CT Scan
✔ Urine and blood tests
✔ Stone analysis
Early diagnosis improves outcomes and reduces complications.
Advanced Kidney Stone Treatments Available Today
At modern hospitals like MS Medical Care, patients benefit from:
Laser Kidney Stone Surgery (RIRS/URS)
- No large cuts
- Faster recovery
- Minimal hospital stay
PCNL (For Large Stones)
- Small incision
- Effective for stones >2 cm
ESWL (Shock Wave Therapy)
- Non-invasive
- Best for small to medium stones
People searching for:
- “Affordable kidney stone surgery in Mumbai”
- “Emergency kidney stone treatment hospital”
- “Same day kidney stone removal”
Can consult a specialized urology team for personalized care.
When Should You See a Doctor Immediately?
- Severe pain that doesn’t stop
- Fever with chills
- Difficulty passing urine
- Blood in urine
These may indicate obstruction or infection and need urgent care.
How to Prevent Kidney Stones?
Prevention is possible with:
- Drink 2.5–3 liters of water daily
- Reduce salt intake
- Balanced diet
- Maintain healthy weight
- Regular health checkups
If you’ve had stones before, consult a kidney stone doctor in Mumbai for preventive evaluation.
Why Choose MS Medical Care for Kidney Stone Treatment?
✔ Experienced urologists
✔ Advanced laser technology
✔ Affordable treatment options
✔ Personalized patient care
✔ Trusted hospital in Mumbai
Whether you are searching for “best hospital in Mumbai for kidney stone removal” or “laser kidney stone treatment near me”, expert consultation makes all the difference.
Book Your Consultation Today
Don’t ignore kidney stone symptoms. Early treatment prevents complications and long-term kidney damage.
Visit: https://msmedical.care/
Schedule an appointment with a kidney specialist today
Get expert diagnosis and advanced treatment under one roof
Your health deserves immediate attention.
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)
1. What is the fastest way to remove kidney stones?
Small stones may pass naturally with fluids and medication. Larger stones often require laser treatment or shock wave therapy for faster removal.
2. Is kidney stone removal surgery painful?
Modern laser kidney stone surgery is minimally invasive and causes significantly less pain compared to traditional surgery.
3. How long does kidney stone treatment take?
Small stones may pass within a few days to weeks. Surgical procedures usually require 1–2 days of hospital stay.
4. Can kidney stones come back?
Yes, recurrence is common. Lifestyle changes and medical guidance reduce risk.
5. When should I visit a kidney stone specialist in Mumbai?
If you have severe pain, blood in urine, fever, or repeated infections, consult immediately.
